Mohammad Reza Zarghamian; Mansoor Farzam; Iman D Danaee; Hadi Eskandari
Abstract
The effect of repeated repair welding, shielded with argon, on microstructural properties, corrosion resistance, and dry sliding wear behavior of aluminum alloy 5083/H116 were investigated. Samples were welded by metal inert gas welding method. 100% argon was used to protect fusion zone. Aluminum alloy ...
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The effect of repeated repair welding, shielded with argon, on microstructural properties, corrosion resistance, and dry sliding wear behavior of aluminum alloy 5083/H116 were investigated. Samples were welded by metal inert gas welding method. 100% argon was used to protect fusion zone. Aluminum alloy 5356 was used as the filler metal. The samples for microstructure, corrosion, and wear tests were prepared from welded and repaired plates. To study the microstructural properties, the samples were mounted, polished, and then etched by the Keller's solution. Optical microscopy was used for metallurgical analysis. The corrosion behavior was evaluated in 3.5% NaCl solution and at a temperature of 25 °C using a potentiodynamic polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy methods. Dry sliding wear behavior was evaluated by pin on disc method and scanning electron microscopy.
Iman Moghri; Mansoor Farzam; Mohammadreza Shishesaz; Davood Zaarei
Abstract
In this study, nanocomposite coatings based on polyurethane cerium nitrate montmorillonite (MMT) were prepared, applied on carbon steel substrates, and investigated. The nanocomposite coatings were successfully prepared by the effective dispersing of nanoparticles in polyurethane resin by mechanical ...
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In this study, nanocomposite coatings based on polyurethane cerium nitrate montmorillonite (MMT) were prepared, applied on carbon steel substrates, and investigated. The nanocomposite coatings were successfully prepared by the effective dispersing of nanoparticles in polyurethane resin by mechanical and sonication processes. The state of dispersion, dissolution, and incorporation were characterized by optical microscopy, sedimentation tests, and transmission electron microscopy. The structure and properties of the nanocomposite coatings were investigated by X-ray diffraction and anticorrosive properties of the nanocomposites were studied by Tafel polarization measurements. The experimental results showed that the PU/MMT/Cerium nitrate nanocomposite coatings were superior to the neat PU in corrosion protection. In addition, it was observed that the corrosion protection of the nanocomposite coatings was improved as the clay and cerium nitrate loadings were increased to 4 wt.% to 2 wt.% respectively.
Saeid Ghanavati; Mohammad Reza Shishesaz; Mansoor Farzam; Iman Danaee
Abstract
The enormous demands for metal implant have given rise to a search for cheap material with good bio-tolerability and resistance to corrosion. Although stainless steel has these properties and is widely used for this purpose, its long term application is still a concern. The corrosion resistance of stainless ...
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The enormous demands for metal implant have given rise to a search for cheap material with good bio-tolerability and resistance to corrosion. Although stainless steel has these properties and is widely used for this purpose, its long term application is still a concern. The corrosion resistance of stainless steel depends on the passive layer. Herein, chemical surface treatment, including passivation, electropolishing, and acid cleaning is used for improving the corrosion-resistance property of AISI 316L and 304L. Cyclic polarization, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, and EDX analysis were used to investigate the properties obtained thereby. Finally, the corrosion resistance of the untreated and modified specimens was compared. The results show that the corrosion behavior of the passivated and electropolished specimens is improved.
Elahe Shekari; Mohammad Reza Shishesaz; Gholamreza Rashed; Mansoor Farzam; E Khayer
Abstract
The current study assesses the root causes of hydrogen blisters on low strength carbon steel equipment. For this purpose, some experiments including hardness test, non-destructive test (NDT), metallography, and fractograpghy are conducted. The microstructure of two blisters is assessed by means of optical ...
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The current study assesses the root causes of hydrogen blisters on low strength carbon steel equipment. For this purpose, some experiments including hardness test, non-destructive test (NDT), metallography, and fractograpghy are conducted. The microstructure of two blisters is assessed by means of optical microscopy and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The microstructural studies show that the steel plate has some inclusions and banded ferrite/pearlite structure. The energy dispersive x-ray spectroscopy (EDS) results indicate that these inclusions mainly contain Mn, S, Al, Ca, and Si. The results show that the inclusions and planar imperfections found in the NDT have been the nucleation locations for blisters in the plate. Remediation action plans are recommended to prevent further occurrence and growth of hydrogen blisters.